Protocolo de Atenção Psicológica Hospitalar à Crise em Saúde Mental no Período Perinatal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2025v15i97p16140-16151Palavras-chave:
Protocolo de tratamento, Intervenção em crise, Assistência em saúde mental, Cuidado perinatal, Hospital MaternidadeResumo
Objetivo: Apresentar propositura de protocolo de atenção psicológica à crise em saúde mental de gestantes e puérperas hospitalizadas. Método: Estudo descritivo, qualitivo, sobre um protocolo assistencial construído, como produto derivado do trabalho da psicóloga em Hospital-Maternidade. Resultados: O protocolo compõe nove etapas: acolhimento focal emergencial; conduzir a paciente para ambiente calmo, seguro; escuta ativa, atenta, compreensiva; exame psíquico, avaliação psicológica; identificar/adotar estratégias de enfrentamento adaptativas; não deixar a paciente sozinha, tentar mantê-la em segurança até estabilizar; escuta sensível do acompanhante/familiar; discussão do caso com equipe de saúde; registro no prontuário eletrônico e notificação da violência. Conclusão: A atenção à crise em saúde mental no período perinatal conclama: visão caleidoscópica, holística, integral; postura ética-estética-ativa-crítica-sensível-empática; legitimar sofrimento, idiossincrasias invisibilizadas, experiência sui generis, tríade paciente-equipe-acompanhante/familiar; coprodução em rede.
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