Impacto da Artroplastia Total de Quadril na Dor Lombar

Luis Fernando Bueno de Oliveira; Claudia Patrícia Cardoso Martins Siqueira; Amanda Maria da Silva Cavaguchi

doi:10.36489/saudecoletiva.2025v16i101p17704-17721

Autores

Luis Fernando Bueno de Oliveira Bacharel em Fisioterapia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9031-0114
Claudia Patrícia Cardoso Martins Siqueira Doutora em Bases Gerais da Cirurgia UNESP/Botucatu https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5135-9301
Amanda Maria da Silva Cavaguchi Mestre em Ciências da Reabilitação - Universidade Estadual de Londrina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3990-6059

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2025v16i101p17704-17721

Palavras-chave:

Dor Lombar, Artroplastia Total do Quadril.

Resumo

Objetivo: Investigar os efeitos da artroplastia total do quadril sobre a dor lombar em pacientes submetidos ao procedimento e identificar se esse sintoma apresenta redução, agravamento ou estabilidade no período pós-operatório. Métodos: Revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases PubMed, Scielo, Embase e Cochrane, sem restrição de idioma ou ano de publicação. Utilizaram-se os descritores em inglês “Low Back Pain” e “Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip”, combinados pelo operador booleano AND. Resultados: Dos 151 artigos identificados, 38 foram incluídos na revisão. Os estudos apontaram melhora da dor lombar após a artroplastia total do quadril, com variações quanto à magnitude e ao tempo de acompanhamento. Conclusão: Os estudos analisados indicam que a maioria dos pacientes submetidos à artroplastia total do quadril apresentou melhora significativa da dor lombar. Esse resultado pode auxiliar no planejamento terapêutico, considerando a artroplastia total do quadril como uma intervenção que impacta positivamente não só o quadril, mas também a lombalgia.

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